Treatment of Onychogryposis

Onychogryposis, or nail hypertrophy, is a common condition characterized by thick, hard and misshapen nails. This condition can cause severe pain, difficulty in daily life and aesthetic problems.

Causes of Onychogryposis

The causes of onychogryposis vary and may include:

• Heredity: Genetic predisposition can increase the risk.
• Injuries: Repeated nail strikes or improper cutting techniques can cause deformities.
• Fungal infections: Fungal nail infections can lead to thickening and deformity.
• Diabetes: Diabetes affects blood circulation and innervation in the feet, increasing the risk of onychogryposis.
• Reduced circulation: Poor blood circulation, common in the elderly, affects nail health.

Symptoms of Onychogryposis

Symptoms of onychogryposis may include:

• Pain when walking and when putting pressure on the nail
• Difficulty cutting nails
• Change in the color and texture of the nail
• Redness and swelling around the nail

A podiatrist is the specialist who can diagnose and treat onychogryposis. Treatments offered may include:

• Nail trimming and shaping: The podiatrist will safely remove the affected part of the nail.
• Applying special bandages: Bandages can help relieve pain and prevent infection.
• Medication: In cases of fungal infections, the podiatrist can refer you to a dermatologist for appropriate treatment.
• Surgery: In very severe cases, surgical removal of the nail may be necessary.

Prevention of Onychogryposis

To prevent onychogryposis or slow down its progression, follow the tips below:

• Regular visits to the podiatrist: Especially for older people, regular visits to the podiatrist are essential for the prevention and early treatment of foot problems.
• Proper foot care: Keep your feet clean and dry, trim your nails regularly, and use moisturizers.
• Comfortable shoes: Choose shoes that fit properly and are made of breathable materials.
• Diabetes control: If you have diabetes, it is important to keep your blood sugar levels under control.

Don't let nail fungus affect your daily life. Contact a podiatrist in your area to get expert care and pain relief.